Privacy in practice

Privacy in practice

Privacy should be integrated into operational processes—not locked away at headquarters.

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6 June 2026
Article 17, Paragraph 5(e)
What happens to the email of someone who left your company?

Someone quit your company. What happened to their email account, access, and customer data? Do you have a checklist, or is it handled...

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6 June 2026
Article 28
You can say no to Microsoft's AI provider — but then you'll lose your email

Microsoft's agreement gives you the right to reject a new AI subcontractor. But the alternative is to cancel email, Teams, and...

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6 June 2026
Article 28, 25, 35
The banking app sent data to a company you've never heard of.

The bank app sent data about your phone to a third-party company you've never heard of. No one was informed.

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5 June 2026
Article 6
The company's own training slides stated that the foundation was incorrect.

The company's own training slides stated that legitimate interest was the wrong basis. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority agreed.

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4 June 2026
Article 9, Section 25
His/Her/Its data was anonymous — the data protection authority disagreed

IQVIA claimed the health data was anonymous. CNIL found it to be pseudonymized — and that GDPR applied in full.

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1 June 2026
Article 6, Paragraph 5(e)
The contractor quit six months ago — the email was still active

The email account of a contractor who left six months ago was still active. The Belgian data protection authority fined the company…

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1 June 2026
Article 28
Microsoft cut the notification period for new AI vendors — from six months to 30 days

Microsoft cut the notification period for new AI subcontractors in your agreement—from six months to 30 days. Has anyone in the business…

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31 May 2026
Article 5(1)(e), 17
The DPO warned of non-deletion — no one listened

The DPO wrote it in the annual report – the municipality didn't delete what it should have. Management didn't follow up. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority intervened.

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31 May 2026
5(1)(c), 6, 25
The banking app scanned everything on your phone — and blocked your account

303,880 bank customers were locked out because they refused to let the app scan everything on their phone. The fine was 12.5…

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30 May 2026
Article 14, Section 6
The booking system built customer profiles with three-year-old travel data

A booking system used three-year-old travel data for profiling. The airline was unaware of this. Nor were the travelers.

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29 May 2026
Article 14, 25
The pharmacy system forwarded health data — even when the customer said no

14,000 pharmacists shared health data without customers knowing. The software sent data even when the customer said no.

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29 May 2026
28, 44
The SEAL Scale — The language Norwegian buyers are missing

The servers are located in the EU. But who holds the key? The EU now has a framework that provides precise answers — five levels…

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28 May 2026
Article 32, Paragraph 5(1)(f)
Who can see what in your system?

The system was built to provide access. No one had built it to restrict it. It cost 31.8 million euros.

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26 May 2026
Article 5(1)(c), 25
Your forms break the rules — even before anyone fills them out

Sick leave forms, onboarding forms, customer forms — are you asking for more than you need? GDPR already applies when you design the form.

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26 May 2026
Article 28, 32
What do you really know about the IT vendor's security?

You have a data processing agreement with your IT vendor. But do you know if they are actually updating servers, managing access, and backing up correctly?

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25 May 2026
Article 31
The Data Inspectorate is sending you a letter — do you have a plan?

You receive an email from the Norwegian Data Protection Authority (Datatilsynet). They are asking about your processing records. Who in the company should respond, and by when?

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22 May 2026
Article 5(1)(f), 32
One employee checked 3,573 customers' bank data — for two and a half years

An employee accessed 3,573 customers' bank data over two and a half years. The bank's own system did not trigger an alarm.

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22 May 2026
Article 5(1)(e), 17, 28
Can your system delete? If not — what do you do then?

Your CRM stores everything. But can it delete? Many IT systems lack basic functionality to comply with privacy regulations.

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21 May 2026
Article 13, 14, 44
The drivers didn't know where their data ended up.

The drivers provided their social security numbers and driver's licenses. Everything ended up on servers in Russia – without anyone being informed.

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20 May 2026
art. 33
One leak at the supplier — one case per customer at the Norwegian Data Protection Authority.

Three municipalities use the same supplier. The supplier is hacked. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority opens three cases—one per municipality. Not one case against…

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20 May 2026
Articles 28, 33, 34
When your SaaS provider gets hacked, you're the one calling the customers.

Your accounting system is hacked. Your CRM is hacked. Your booking solution is hacked. Who do your customers call? You do.

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20 May 2026
Articles 28, 33, 34
The supplier was hacked. It was the municipality that had to call 23,000 citizens.

A supplier to dental care was hacked. 23,000 citizens received letters at home. The letter was from the municipality. Not from the supplier.

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20 May 2026
Article 5(1)(c), 9, 25
The boss demanded the diagnosis — employees refused and were right

An employee submitted a doctor's note for three days of absence. The employer demanded diagnosis and treatment details as well. The court's response was clear.

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20 May 2026
Article 9, Paragraph 5, Subparagraph (f)
What if the sender was a clinic?

The mailman doesn't need to open the letter to learn something about you. The sender field is enough.

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19 May 2026
Article 28, 32
The supervisor checks your IT supplier — before anything happens

The Dutch Data Protection Authority inspects IT providers' security — preventatively, before anything has happened. A breach at the provider affects everyone.

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19 May 2026
Article 31, 83
No one answered when the supervisory authority contacted them

The CNIL issued 83 sanctions in 2025. One of the most common reasons? Businesses that simply did not respond when the supervisory authority…

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19 May 2026
article 13, 14
What does your agreement say about personal data?

The client agreement contained nothing about data privacy. The company said they «didn't see the value» in it. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority disagreed.

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19 May 2026
Articles 32, 33, 34
4.1 terabytes of customer data on the dark web — because no one checked the logs

633,887 people had their bank details and health information published on the dark web. The company was only monitoring 5 percent of its IT environment.

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16 May 2026
Article 5(1)(e), 17
The municipality knew for years — the systems deleted nothing

Seven administrations in Aalborg knew that the systems were not deleting personal data. No one took action. The Datatilsynet issued an order.

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15 May 2026
Article 44, 46
Norwegian user data ended up in Russia — €100 million fine

Norwegian user data ended up on Russian servers. The fine was 100 million euros — the Datatilsynet recommends deleting the app.

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15 May 2026
Articles 5, 6, 28, 32
Do you know what the employees pasted into ChatGPT yesterday?

Employees are pasting customer names, contracts, and health information into AI tools. Most businesses have never checked what happens to the data...

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14 May 2026
Article 9, Paragraph 5, Subparagraph (f)
The invoice said everything about the recipient.

The package said nothing about what was inside. But it said everything about who sent it.

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14 May 2026
article 12, 15
The law firm that «didn't see the value» of privacy

A law firm said they «didn't see the value» in documenting their privacy practices. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority showed them the value – €4,920.

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14 May 2026
Article 15, paragraph 12
Do you sell customers' own data back to them?

Profile views, usage statistics, purchase history. Everything that concerns the customer, the customer has the right to see. The question is, are you taking...

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13 May 2026
Article 32, Paragraph 5(1)(f)
The hackers were in for two years – nobody noticed

A water company had hackers in its network for almost two years. Only 5 percent of the IT environment was monitored. It cost almost...

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12 May 2026
Article 5(1)(c), 6(1)(f), 13
The job app on the private phone — who decides what it collects?

The job app has access to the camera, location, and contact list. The employer says it's necessary. The employee wonders if that's true.

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9 May 2026
Article 6, Paragraph 5, Article 13
ChatGPT was trained on personal data — without anyone's permission

Four Canadian regulators are investigating OpenAI. ChatGPT was trained on personal data that should never have been used—including children's data.

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9 May 2026
Article 15
LinkedIn is selling your insights back to you

LinkedIn tracks who views your profile. Want to know who? It costs 300 kroner per month. The privacy organization noyb believes…

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5 May 2026
Article 5(1)(c), 6(1), 13
Apps on private phones track employees around the clock.

The drivers had to install four apps on their private phones. The apps tracked them around the clock. It cost the company 200,000 euros.

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5 May 2026
Article 6, 7
Do you give your customers a real choice?

The download form asks for an email for the guide. The app requests location to function. Is that consent — or payment in...

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5 May 2026
Article 5(1)(f), 5(2), 32
Who owns the system no one is using?

The boat wasn't just about bad security. It was about no one being responsible for the system.

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4 May 2026
ePrivacy, Articles 12-14
What does your newsletter tool know about your subscribers?

Mailchimp shows you who opened your newsletter at 9:14 AM on an iPhone. Have you told your subscribers that you see…

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2 May 2026
Article 15, paragraph 12
What do you do when someone requests access?

Send a request for insights to yourselves — as if you were a customer. Can you respond within 30 days, with…

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2 May 2026
Article 6, 7
«Accept terms» is not consent

«Accept terms» is not valid consent — at least not when the alternative is losing access to the service.

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2 May 2026
Article 6, 14
The loyalty card was used to track you on social media

The loyalty card collected points. Your email address was forwarded to a social network – without anyone telling you.

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2 May 2026
Paragraph 5, Article 17
750,000 weren't even members anymore

750,000 of those exposed were not even active members anymore. The association had never deleted them.

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1 May 2026
Article 6, 7
When privacy becomes a subscription

Schibsted wants 39 kroner. Facebook was fined two billion. The question is not the size of the price — but whether...

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30 April 2026
Article 6, 7
Schibsted charges for privacy — The Data Protection Authority reacts

VG, Aftenposten, and BT give you a choice—share your data with advertisers, or pay an extra 39 kroner per month…

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29 April 2026
Article 28, 32
The sports team chose the system. The responsibility is theirs.

When data from 2.1 million people was published on the Darknet following the SportAdmin breach, it wasn't just the software company that had a problem. Every sports team using the system was also affected.

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29 April 2026
Article 5(1)(f), 32, 33, 34
Old system went online — no one noticed

The online store was hacked through a system no one used anymore. The fine was over ten million kroner.

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29 April 2026
Paragraph 5, Article 17
How long does your prospecting tool retain contact data?

The prospecting tool stored contact data for five years—and automatically reset the deadline each time the person changed jobs. In practice, the data was never deleted.

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28 April 2026
ePrivacy, art. 5
Your newsletter tracks who opens it — now CNIL requires consent

Your newsletter knows who opens it, when, and on what device. The CNIL says you need consent for that.

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27 April 2026
Article 15, paragraph 12
83 percent do not answer correctly when asked for access

83.5 percent of the transparency requests that noyb has sent to companies over the last eight years did not receive a response in line with...

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27 April 2026
article 6, 9
The app shared that you were the user. That was enough.

Merely using the app revealed the user's sexual orientation. The Norwegian Data Protection Authority imposed a fine of 65 million. The Court of Appeal agreed.

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27 April 2026
Article 6, paragraph 13
10.5 million customers' data - used for ads no one asked for

The retail chain shared its customer list with a social network. 10.5 million people's emails and phone numbers—used to show them ads…

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27 April 2026
article 32, paragraph 5
The hackers used the membership list as a shopping list

Two masked men knocked on the door in the middle of the night. They knew his name, his address, and that he had firearms at home.

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24 April 2026
Article 5
The bank app knew everything you had installed — €12.5M bot

The bank app required access to the list of all installed apps on your phone. Garante said: that's too much.

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23 April 2026
Art. 32
Sports app was hacked — children's data on the Darknet

The sports app was hacked. Data from 2.1 million children — personal identification numbers, health information, club affiliation — ended up on the Darknet.

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23 April 2026
article 6, 14, 5
Sales tool scraped contacts from LinkedIn without permission — €240,000

160 million contact profiles. Harvested from LinkedIn without asking. Stored for five years. CNIL fined KASPR €240,000.

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17 April 2026
Article 32, paragraph 28
The supplier knew about the security flaw — and did nothing

The vendor had carried out a security audit. The errors were documented. None were fixed. When the breach occurred, data about disabled individuals was leaked. The fine was €1.7 million.

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16 April 2026
Article 35
The EDPB created a free DPIA template — do you know if you need one?

Most businesses know they should consider risks before adopting new systems. Few know what the assessment should entail. Now the EDPB has created the template – for free.

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16 April 2026
art. 28, 44
Chromebook case: you are responsible for what the vendor's vendor does

51 municipalities used Google in schools. The Danish Data Inspection Agency found that they didn't know who was actually processing the data — and stated that it was the municipalities' fault, not Google's.

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16 April 2026
art. 33
443 fractures per day in Europe - do you have a plan for when it happens to you?

In 2025, 443 data breaches were reported per day in Europe — up 22 percent from the previous year. Most of the businesses affected did not have a plan.

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15 April 2026
Article 44, 46
The agreement that makes your cloud services legal — is under pressure again

Almost all cloud usage in Norwegian businesses is based on one agreement between the EU and the US. That agreement is under pressure — again.

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14 April 2026
Article 5, Paragraph 32
Who in your company is looking more than they should?

When the CNIL investigated the France Travail breach, one of the findings was this: access rights were defined too broadly. It's not sabotage. That's how the system was set up.

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10 April 2026
article 32, paragraph 5
France Travail: 43 million affected because employees had too much access

France Travail was not hacked. The attacker only asked for help. When he was inside, he had access to data on 43 million people.

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23 March 2026
article 13, 14
What should actually be in a privacy policy?

Most privacy policies are written for lawyers. GDPR says they should be written for people. What should actually be in them?

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19 March 2026
art. 12-14
25 supervisory authorities are checking your privacy policy

25 European supervisory authorities are now checking whether your privacy policy gives people what they are entitled to know.

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Older than 90 days

24 February 2026
Article 35, paragraph 25
Reddit — no DPIA, £14M bot

Reddit hadn't done a single risk assessment before they let children in. It cost £14 million.

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22 February 2026
Article 17, paragraph 5
What do you do with data in the backup system?

You deleted the customer from the CRM. But the backup system remembers everything. Are you actually in compliance—or just in the production environment?

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18 February 2026
Article 17, paragraph 5, item 30.
Most people don't know what they have stored — or when to delete it

32 supervisory authorities checked 764 businesses. Most do not know what they are storing, why, or when they should delete it.

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6 February 2026
Art. 32
NSM Risk 2026 — Every Authentication Again and Again

NSM has said the same thing for ten years - weak login is the biggest risk.

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24 January 2026
Article 28, paragraph 15
What happens to the data when you switch systems?

You are switching HR systems. Employee data remains with the old provider. Who is responsible — and who has access?

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20 January 2026
Article 15
The store went bankrupt — the supplier kept the data

The store went bankrupt. The employees wanted their payrolls. The supplier said no. It cost 250,000 kroner.

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17 January 2026
Article 5, Paragraph 32
Are you storing data about past customers longer than necessary?

The company kept personal data of customers who had left long ago. When the data was stolen, the damage was much greater than it needed to be.

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13 January 2026
Articles 32-34
MFA missing - 24 million subscribers leaked, €42M fine

They didn't have MFA on the VPN. An attacker just logged in. 24 million subscribers had their IBAN data leaked.

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5 January 2026
art. 33
72 hours - that's all you have

Someone sent the wrong attachment Thursday after lunch. The deadline to report to the Norwegian Data Protection Authority? Sunday. Do you have a plan for the 72 hours?

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5 January 2026
Art. 32
What exactly is an information security management system?

«Information security management system» sounds like something only big companies have. But for an SMB, it's about four concrete things.

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1 January 2026
Art. 32
The Data Inspectorate is checking all 357 Norwegian municipalities

The Norwegian Data Protection Authority is now checking all 357 Norwegian municipalities. What they are looking for, most businesses are also missing.

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1 January 2026
Article 33, paragraph 5
3,191 unanswered messages—is that common? Email to the wrong person

3,191 breach notifications to the Norwegian Data Protection Authority in 2024. The most common? Someone sent an email to the wrong person.

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4 December 2025
Article 6, Paragraph 5
You cannot force customers to create an account to shop.

EDPB rules - you cannot force customers to create an account to shop. Guest checkout is not a nice-to-have - it's a right.

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1 September 2025
ePrivacy
Google €325M — ads in Gmail without consent

€325 million. Not for hacking anyone. For showing ads without consent and making it harder to refuse than to accept.

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1 September 2025
ePrivacy
SHEIN: The "no" button rejected nothing — €150M

SHEIN was fined €150 million. Not for collecting too much, but because the reject button didn't actually reject anything.

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